Galkin K.A. Digitalization of Social Policy in the EU, Russia and China. Research Overview. Scientific Notes of the V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Sociology. Pedagogy. Psychology. 2024. Vol. 10. No. 1 (76). Pp. 3-14.

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Abstract

The article analyzes the features of digitalization of social policy and the development of social policy in the countries of the European Union, Russia and China. The complementary relationship between the development of digitalization, e-government and citizens' access to information technologies and the development of digital social policy is emphasized. The author considers the main trends in the development of digitalization of social policy in the studied countries: the development of access to information on social policy; the creation of effective mechanisms for the implementation of digital social policy; improving the institutional environment for effective management of e-government and digital social policy, as well as expanding regulatory and legal regulation in the field of social policy and its digitalization. The cases of the development of digital social policy considered in our work and the analysis of scientific literature on a given topic in the countries of the European Union, Russia and the People's Republic of China show that, despite the significant regional influence of the peculiarities of the development of e-government on digital social policy, there are also a number of general trends in the digitalization of this sphere, which include: expanding citizens' access to digital information and development of access to information on social policy; creation of effective mechanisms for the implementation of digital social policy; improving the institutional environment for effective management of e-government and digital social policy, as well as expanding regulatory and legal regulation in the field of social policy and its digitalization. The trends we have outlined appear in various countries in various forms and are due to their different levels of development and, consequently, the depth of penetration into the lives of citizens of a particular country.