Shakhov, O.F., & Shapor, M.A. (2026). Transformation of the international security system under the influence of the Second World War and military operations in Ukraine. International Affairs, (4), 48–57.

Abstract

Against the backdrop of the destruction of the nuclear non-proliferation regime, escalation, and a new nuclear arms race, a striking example of the degradation of the international security system was the military-political crisis provoked by NATO countries in Ukraine, with the participation of several nuclear-armed countries in a proxy war.